Between paychecks and facing an unexpected expense? Federal employees and USPS postal workers have a financing advantage most Americans don’t—allotment loans with automatic payroll deduction. Get $500-$15,000 deposited fast, with payments taken directly from your biweekly check.

Allotment loans work through automatic payroll deduction—your loan payment comes straight out of your federal paycheck before you see it. This happens via SF-1199 form for civilian employees or PostalEASE for USPS workers. Unlike regular loans where you write checks or set up bank transfers, allotment loans use your federal employment’s built-in payroll system.
These loans serve active federal employees, postal workers, and even retired federal employees receiving OPM annuities. The automatic deduction removes the risk of missed payments, which means lenders often approve borrowers that traditional banks reject. Your job security and steady government paycheck matter more than your credit score.
Automatic Payroll Deduction:
Set it once and payments happen automatically—no remembering due dates or writing checks
No Security Clearance Impact:
These loans don’t trigger financial investigations or clearance reviews when used responsibly
Bad Credit Accepted:
Approval focuses on your federal employment and income, not your FICO score
Instant Funding Available:
Get money in minutes with debit card funding for small fees, or free same-day ACH
Biweekly Payment Structure:
Payments align perfectly with federal pay periods—easier budgeting
TSP Loan Alternative:
Borrow without touching your retirement savings or taking TSP loans
No Collateral Required:
Your steady federal paycheck is your qualification—no car title or home equity needed
Job Protection:
Federal employment stability means better loan terms than gig workers get
STEP 1
Complete the Application
Fill out the secure online form with your employment details, income, and bank information. Most applications take 3-5 minutes. You’ll need your agency name, pay schedule, and recent pay stub.
STEP 2
Verify Federal Employment
Lenders confirm your federal employment status and tenure. This usually happens within 30 minutes through payroll databases or by reviewing your most recent LES (Leave and Earnings Statement).
STEP 3
Choose Your Funding Method
Select instant funding (money in minutes via debit card), same-day free ACH (by 5 PM if approved before noon), or next business day standard funding at no cost.
STEP 4
Get Approved
Approval decisions typically arrive within 1-4 hours during business days. You’ll receive your loan agreement showing exact terms, APR, payment amounts, and total cost.
STEP 5
Authorize Payroll Deduction
Complete the SF-1199 authorization (civilians) or PostalEASE setup (USPS). This tells your payroll office to send biweekly payments directly to your lender.
STEP 6
Receive Your Funds
Money arrives via your selected method. Instant funding hits your debit card in minutes. Same-day ACH arrives by evening. Standard funding appears next business day morning.
Federal employees can access three funding speeds depending on urgency. Instant debit card funding delivers cash in 5-15 minutes for urgent needs. Same-day free ACH funding arrives by 5 PM ET when you’re approved before noon. Standard next-day funding comes at no charge with morning deposits.
Choose instant funding when you’re facing same-day emergencies—overdue utility bills, unexpected car repairs, or urgent travel. The small fee beats late payment penalties or overdraft charges.
Current federal civilian or USPS postal employee with 60-90+ days tenure (some lenders accept less)
Active direct deposit into a checking or savings account in your name
Valid government-issued photo ID and federal email address ending in .gov or .mil
Minimum monthly income of $1,800-$2,500 (varies by lender and includes base pay plus locality)
Not currently in active bankruptcy proceedings (past bankruptcy OK after discharge)
U.S. citizen or permanent resident with valid Social Security number
Age 18 or older (19+ in some states)
Retired federal employees receiving OPM annuity payments qualify with similar requirements
Federal contractors, seasonal workers, and postal CCAs may have limited options but should still apply. Some lenders work with probationary employees if you’re past your first 30 days. TSA, VA, DOD civilians, and all Cabinet departments qualify.
Allotment loan amounts range from $500 to $15,000 depending on your salary, agency, length of service, and whether you’re a first-time or returning borrower. Higher GS levels and longer federal careers unlock larger loan amounts.
| Annual Federal Salary | First-Time Borrowers | Returning Customers | Retired Federal Employees |
|---|---|---|---|
| $30,000-$40,000 | $500-$2,500 | $1,000-$4,000 | $500-$2,000 |
| $40,000-$55,000 | $1,000-$4,000 | $2,000-$6,000 | $1,000-$3,500 |
| $55,000-$75,000 | $2,000-$6,000 | $3,000-$9,000 | $1,500-$5,000 |
| $75,000-$100,000 | $3,000-$9,000 | $5,000-$12,000 | $2,500-$7,500 |
| $100,000+ | $5,000-$12,000 | $7,500-$15,000 | $4,000-$10,000 |
Several factors influence your approved amount. Current salary and GS level matter most—higher grades get larger loans. Length of federal service builds trust with lenders. Your debt-to-income ratio affects how much you can handle in biweekly deductions. Employment status (permanent vs. temporary) and payment history with previous loans also play roles. Agency type and state lending regulations set final limits.
Federal employee allotment loans offer terms from 6 to 60 months, with payments split across 13 to 130 biweekly deductions. Longer terms mean smaller biweekly payments but more total interest paid over time.
APR ranges from 19.99% to 35.99% depending on loan amount, term length, your alternative credit score, federal tenure, and returning customer status.
Biweekly Payment Examples:
Longer terms reduce your biweekly payment but cost more in interest over the loan’s life. Shorter terms save money on interest but require larger deductions from each paycheck.
You deserve to know exactly what you’ll pay before accepting any loan. Allotment loans carry two main costs: interest charges and origination fees.
Interest Rates: APR ranges from 19.99% to 35.99%. Your rate depends on loan amount (larger loans often get better rates), term length (longer terms may carry higher rates), your alternative credit score, federal tenure and job stability, and whether you’re a returning customer.
Origination Fees: Most lenders charge a one-time origination fee of 3% to 5% of your loan amount. This fee gets deducted from your loan proceeds. For example, if you borrow $3,000 with a 5% origination fee, you pay $150 in fees, receive $2,850, but repay the full $3,000 plus interest.
Real Cost Example: A $3,000 loan with 5% origination fee ($150) and 31.35% APR over 24 months works like this: You receive $2,850 in your account. You pay $76 every two weeks for 52 payments. Total amount repaid is $3,952. Your total cost is $952 in fees and interest combined.
| Loan Amount | 5% Origination Fee | Net You Receive | 24-Month Biweekly Payment | Total Repaid | Total Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,000 | $50 | $950 | $47 | $1,244 | $294 |
| $2,000 | $100 | $1,900 | $95 | $2,470 | $570 |
| $3,000 | $150 | $2,850 | $143 | $3,718 | $868 |
| $5,000 | $250 | $4,750 | $238 | $6,188 | $1,438 |
| $8,000 | $400 | $7,600 | $381 | $9,906 | $2,306 |
| $10,000 | $500 | $9,500 | $476 | $12,376 | $2,876 |
| $12,000 | $600 | $11,400 | $571 | $14,852 | $3,452 |
Some lenders offer no-origination-fee loans with slightly higher APRs. No allotment lenders charge prepayment penalties—pay off early and save on interest. Late payment fees typically run $15-$35 if your allotment fails or employment ends.
Both serve federal employees but work completely differently. TSP loans tap your retirement savings while allotment loans leave your retirement untouched.
| Feature | Allotment Loans | TSP Loans |
|---|---|---|
| Approval Time | Same day (1-4 hours) | 1-2 weeks processing |
| Funding Speed | Minutes to 1 business day | 7-10 business days |
| Maximum Amount | Up to $15,000 | $50,000 or 50% of vested balance |
| Credit Check | Soft pull or alternative data | No credit check required |
| Loan Limit | Multiple loans possible | One general, one residential only |
| Impact on Retirement | None—TSP keeps growing | Stops contributions, loses market gains |
| Repayment Method | Payroll allotment via SF-1199 | Payroll deduction through agency |
| Interest Rate | 19.99%-35.99% APR | G Fund rate (currently ~4-5%) |
| Early Payoff | Allowed, saves interest | Allowed, saves interest |
| Processing Fee | 3%-5% origination fee | $50 administrative fee |
| Best For | Quick needs, preserving retirement, bad credit | Large amounts, lowest cost, have TSP balance |
| Can Have Both? | Yes—independent of TSP | Yes—independent of allotment loans |
Allotment loans make more sense when you need money today (TSP takes weeks), want to preserve retirement growth (TSP loans stop your gains), have bad credit (TSP doesn’t care but allotment lenders still approve), already maxed TSP loans (you can only have two), have small TSP balance (not enough to borrow against), or face short-term needs (under $5,000 for a few months).
TSP loans make more sense for large amounts over $5,000, lowest possible interest costs, excellent credit (can’t get better rates elsewhere), long-term needs (3-5 years), home down payments (residential loan option), or when you’re close to retirement (will repay before leaving service).
Good news—you can use both simultaneously. Take a TSP loan for big planned expenses and keep allotment loans available for emergencies.
Emergency Expenses
Security Clearance-Related Costs
Federal Employment Situations
Biweekly Budget Challenges
Here’s the truth about credit scores and allotment loans—your FICO score doesn’t determine approval. No minimum credit score exists because lenders use alternative credit scoring that weighs your federal employment stability higher than past credit mistakes.
Lenders actually check your payment history with utility companies and rent, your current debt-to-income ratio, length of federal service and job stability, income verification through pay stubs, banking history and overdrafts, and previous loan performance. Credit scores below 550 get routinely approved when federal employment is solid. Past bankruptcies don’t automatically disqualify you. Bad credit often means slightly higher APRs but approval still happens.
Federal employees with bad credit can improve approval chances by providing recent pay stubs showing stable income, documenting length of service (longer tenure helps), explaining past credit issues honestly upfront, showing current bills are paid on time now, and applying with direct deposit bank account active for 90+ days.
Here’s the difference: “no credit” (you’ve never borrowed before) is actually easier to overcome than “bad credit” (past problems). No credit means you’re a blank slate. Bad credit requires showing you’ve improved financial habits since those issues.
Payday Loans
Short-term loans typically $100-$500 due on your next payday. These work for tiny emergencies but carry much higher costs than allotment loans. Useful only for very small amounts you can repay in 2-4 weeks.
Installment Loans
Fixed monthly payment loans from $500-$5,000 over 6-36 months. Similar to allotment loans but without automatic payroll deduction—you make manual payments. Good alternative if you prefer controlling payments yourself.
Personal Loans
Larger unsecured loans from $1,000-$50,000 with fixed terms. Best for federal employees with good credit seeking big amounts at lower rates. Typically require credit scores above 640 for approval.
Title Loans
Use your vehicle title as collateral for $500-$10,000. You keep driving your car while repaying. Higher risk since your car can be repossessed if you default. Only consider if you own a vehicle outright.
Emergency Loans
Fast-funding loans specifically for urgent situations. Often overlap with other categories but emphasize same-day or next-day funding. Useful when timing matters more than cost.
Tribal Loans
Loans offered by Native American tribal lenders operating under tribal sovereignty. May offer options when other lenders don’t approve you. Different regulations apply than state-licensed lenders.
Do allotment loans affect my security clearance?
No, responsible use of allotment loans doesn’t impact your security clearance. Clearance investigations look for unmanageable debt and financial irresponsibility—not the fact that you borrowed money. Problems only arise if you default, miss multiple payments, or accumulate debt you clearly can’t repay. Using an allotment loan to resolve delinquent debts actually helps your clearance status.
How long does approval take?
Most federal employees get approval decisions within 1-4 hours during business days. The application takes 3-5 minutes to complete. Employment verification happens in 15-30 minutes. Final approval comes same day for most applicants. Funding can happen within minutes if you choose instant debit card option.
Can I get a loan during my probationary period?
Yes, though options may be more limited. Most lenders prefer 60-90 days of federal employment, but some approve employees past their first 30 days. Probationary employees typically qualify for smaller initial amounts ($500-$2,500) and can access larger amounts after completing probation.
Will my supervisor or agency know about my loan?
Your payroll office processes the allotment but doesn’t share loan details with supervisors or management. The SF-1199 goes to payroll, not your boss. Your LES shows a generic allotment deduction without identifying the lender. It’s a private financial matter between you and the lender.
What if I transfer to a different federal agency?
Contact your lender immediately when transferring. You’ll need to set up a new allotment through your new agency’s payroll system. Most lenders handle this transition smoothly—your loan continues uninterrupted. Allow 2-3 pay periods for the new allotment to activate and make manual payments during the gap if needed.
Can I pay off my allotment loan early?
Yes, all allotment lenders allow early payoff with no prepayment penalties. You’ll save money on interest by paying early. Request a payoff quote showing the exact amount owed. You can make a lump sum payment or increase your biweekly allotment amount to finish faster.
What happens if there’s a government shutdown?
Contact your lender before or during a shutdown. Most lenders offer forbearance or temporary payment deferrals for affected federal employees. Your loan doesn’t go into default just because the government shut down. Back pay eventually arrives, and allotments resume when the government reopens.